define political shock therapy

The currency reforms had ensured that money was once more scarce, and the relaxation of price controls created incentives for production, sales and earning this money. The most important assumption for all markets is the idea of Many competitors assumes that there is more than one firm producing any commodity.

Shock therapy is intended to cure economic maladies—such as  In economics, shock therapy theorizes that sudden, dramatic changes in national economic policy can turn a state-controlled economy into a free-market economy.

Bolivia was the first country to stop hyperinflation in a democracy without depriving people of their civil rights and without violating human rights.In the three weeks between the inauguration of the President and decree 21060, he notes: If there is no interference to prevent the markets adjusting to the new equilibrium, the markets immediately correct themselves with new firms and full employment, providing workers can acquire the new skills to exploit these new jobs, or are able to move to areas where they can find new employment. Many people said you had to take it slowly. Sachs did not like the term shock therapy, which he said was coined by the media and made the reform process sound more painful than it was. A double-dip recession is when a gross domestic product (GDP) growth slides back to negative after a quarter or two of positive growth. Stagflation is the combination of slow economic growth along with high unemployment and high inflation. The most important type of nearly neoclassical shock is due to The nature of the imperfect market shock depends on what assumption of the perfect market is voided. there was a big discussion whether you could stop hyperinflation or inflation, period, by taking gradual steps. Like the name of the concept implies, shock therapy can effectively cure certain economic maladies by jolting the economy, but it can also backfire, causing unemployment and civil unrest. To understand how the doctors attempted to assist Russia, we must first understand the theoretical model from which they operated. Unemployment increased drastically, and government subsidies were removed, further pushing Russian families into poverty.
and then another week debating shock treatment versus gradualism. He developed a plan of shock therapy for post-communist Poland in 1990, for post-communist Russia in 1992, and several other countries, including Bolivia and Chile. Modern Monetary Theory is a macroeconomic framework that says monetarily sovereign governments should sustain higher deficits and print as much money as needed because they do not need to worry about insolvency and inflation is a distant possibility.

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define political shock therapy

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